Local history
Beveridge was named after Andrew Beveridge, who established a hotel on the Sydney Road in the early 1840s. The area was originally known as Mercer Vale, after a nearby pastoral run, but the popularity of the hotel rendered the original name redundant.
Beveridge is split between 2 municipalities, with the township and western rural area in the Shire of Mitchell and the eastern rural area in the City of Whittlesea. The explorers Hume and Hovell first viewed Port Phillip Bay from the Beveridge area in 1824. In the 1840s a number of large pastoral runs were established in the area.
Subdivision in the 1850s encouraged further settlement, including the establishment of the village of Merriang, about 5 kilometres east of Beveridge at the headwaters of the Merri Creek (1850-1920).
Merriang is thought to be Aboriginal for a stone chopper and the area east of Beveridge became known by this name. Changing agricultural activities in the late 19th century, including an expansion in grazing and a reduction in cropping, contributed to population decline.
By 1923, with the village of Merriang all but gone, the area’s postal address was changed to Beveridge, and the name fell into disuse.
Land use
The rural north comprises the rural balance of the City of Whittlesea, including some rural-residential areas.
The non-urban areas are characterised by forest, cattle grazing, farming and poultry, horse and dog breeding.
Population
Population density and growth
The 2011 population for the rural north was 3,317, with a population density of 0.10 persons per hectare.
The 2016 population forecast for the rural north is 3,248, and is forecast to grow to 3,808 by 2036.
The number of dwellings in the rural north is forecast to grow from 1,123 in 2011 to 1,276 in 2026, with the average household size falling from 2.96 to 2.92 by 2026.
Demographics
The rural north had a lower proportion of pre-schoolers and a higher proportion of persons at post retirement age than the City of Whittlesea in 2011.
There were 26 people over the age of 85 living in the rural north in 2011, with largest age group being 50 to 54 year olds.
Diversity
In the rural north, 15 per cent of people spoke a language other than English at home in 2011.
In 2011, 11 per cent of people in the rural north came from countries where English was not their first language.
The 3 largest ancestries in the rural north in 2011 were Australian, English and Italian.
Employment
1,718 people living in the rural north in 2011 were employed, of which 60 per cent worked full-time and 36 per cent part-time.
More rural north residents worked in construction than any other industry in 2011. There were more technicians and trades workers in the rural north in 2011 than any other occupation.
In the rural north 17 per cent of the population reported doing some form of voluntary work in 2011, which is higher than the City of Whittlesea average of 9.7 per cent.
Families and households
In the rural north, 45 per cent of households were made up of couples with children in 2011.
In the rural north, 83 per cent of households were purchasing or fully owned their home, 11.2 per cent were renting privately, and 0 per cent were in social housing in 2011.
Car ownership
Analysis of car ownership in 2011, indicates 81 per cent of households in the rural north had access to 2 or more motor vehicles, compared to 61 per cent in the City of Whittlesea.
Beveridge Intermodal Freight Terminal
The Beveridge Interstate Freight Terminal is a long-term freight, logistics and related industry concept. Planning for this facility is in the very early stages. The site is located alongside the Hume Freeway.
Further investigations will determine the exact area required for the core terminal requirements, with the remainder of the precinct designated for industrial and freight related uses.